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Chapter 1 Introduction to Medical Terminology Chapter 1 Quiz
1、 _ refers to the study of the origins of words.
A:Semantics
B:Morphology
C:Phonetics
D:Etymology
答案: Etymology
2、 Modern Western medicine traces its roots to the 5th century BC, when the Greek physician _ first attributed illness to physical causes, and taught diagnosis by observation and treatment by fostering or restoring natural processes.
A:Asclepius
B:Hygeia
C:Hippocrates
D:Galen
答案: Hippocrates
3、 In the early period of Modern English, Europe saw a new upsurge of learning ancient Greek and Roman classics, which is known in history as the _.
A:Norman Conquest
B:Industrial Revolution
C:Bourgeois Revolution
D:Renaissance
答案: Renaissance
4、 Old English vocabulary was essentially _ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian.
A:Italic
B:Germanic
C:Celtic
D:Hellenic
答案: Germanic
5、 The rod of ______, a snake-entwined staff, remains a symbol of medicine today.
A:Asclepius
B:Hygeia
C:Hippocrates
D:Galen
答案: Asclepius
6、 A ______ is the smallest meaningful unit of a language.
A:word
B:vocabulary
C:lexis
D:morpheme
答案: morpheme
7、 In the word bronchi, -i is a(n) _ morpheme.
A:adjective
B:compounding
C:derivational
D: inflectional
答案: inflectional
8、 How to pronounce the word colostomy?
A:/ˌkəʊlənˈkəʊpi/
B: /ˌkəʊlənˈskɒpi/
C:/ˈkəʊlənstəmi/
D: /kəˈlɒstəmi/
答案: /kəˈlɒstəmi/
9、 How to pronounce the word peritonitis?
A:/ˈperɪtəˌnaɪtɪs/
B:/ˌperɪˈtɒnɪtɪs/
C:/ˌperɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/
D:/ˌperɪtəˈnɪtɪs/
答案: /ˌperɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/
10、 Which of the following term is correct?
A:myrrhaphy
B:myoitis
C:mycosis
D:mycpathy
答案: mycosis
11、 Choose the correct pronunciation of “rheumatic”.
A:/ruˈmætɪk/
B:/rhuˈmætɪk/
C:/huˈmætɪk
D:/ˈrumætɪk/
答案: /ruˈmætɪk/
12、 _ refers to the study of the origins of words.
A:Semantics
B:Phonetics
C:Etymology
D:Stylistics
答案: Etymology
13、 Modern Western medicine traces its roots to the 5th century BC, when the Greek physician _ first attributed illness to physical causes, and taught diagnosis by observation and treatment by fostering or restoring natural processes.
A:Asclepius
B:Hygeia
C:Hippocrates
D:Galen
答案: Hippocrates
14、 In the early period of Modern English, Europe saw a new upsurge of learning ancient Greek and Roman classics, which is known in history as the _.
A:Norman Conquest
B:Industrial Revolution
C:Bourgeois Revolution
D:Renaissance
答案: Renaissance
15、 Old English vocabulary was essentially _ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian.
A:Italic
B:Germanic
C:Celtic
D:Hellenic
答案: Germanic
16、 The rod of ______, a snake-entwined staff, remains a symbol of medicine today.
A:Asclepius
B:Hygeia
C:Hippocrates
D:Galen
答案: Asclepius
17、 A ______ is the smallest meaningful unit of a language.
A:word
B:vocabulary
C: lexis
D:morpheme
答案: morpheme
18、 In the word bronchi, -i is a(n) _ morpheme.
A:adjective
B:compounding
C:derivational
D:inflectional
答案: inflectional
19、 How to pronounce the word colostomy?
A: /ˌkəʊlənˈkəʊpi/
B: /ˌkəʊlənˈskɒpi/
C:/ˈkəʊlənstəmi/
D:/kəˈlɒstəmi/
答案: /kəˈlɒstəmi/
20、 How to pronounce the word peritonitis?
A: /ˈperɪtəˌnaɪtɪs/
B:/ˌperɪˈtɒnɪtɪs/
C:/ˌperɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/
D: /ˌperɪtəˈnɪtɪs/
答案: /ˌperɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/
21、 1. Which of the following term is correct?
A:myrrhaphy
B:myoitis
C:mycosis
D:mycpathy
答案: mycosis
22、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alNeuroplasty is the surgical repair of nerves. _ neur/o _ _____
答案: -plasty
23、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alPathology is the study of all aspects of diseases_____ -logy
答案: path/o
24、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alDiscomfort is not comfort._____ comfort
答案: dis-
25、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alAbnormal is deviating from normal. _____ normal
答案: ab-
26、 Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post- nas/o -alPrenatal means before birth pre- __ -al
答案: nat/o
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